HEALTH/SCIENCE

Why Weekend Warrior’ Injuries Spike Every Spring, and the Myths That Keep Sending People to the Doctor

Carrie Collins

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Ingram Publishing / Newscom / The Mega Agency

The first stretch of warm weather has a way of convincing people they’re more in shape than they actually are. After months of relative inactivity, it’s tempting to jump straight into a long run, a pickup basketball game, or a full day of yard work. But for orthopedic specialists, spring’s return brings a predictable consequence: a surge of preventable injuries.

“As a board-certified in orthopedic surgery and in sports medicine, my office sees a familiar pattern every spring,” said Dr. Yair Kissin, vice chair of orthopedics with Hackensack University Medical Center. “The sun comes out, and people are eager to get active again after a long winter. Unfortunately, this enthusiasm often leads to a surge of weekend warrior’ injuries.”

The Biggest Mistake: Doing Too Much, Too Fast

At the core of many injuries is a simple issue: sudden overload. Bodies that haven’t been consistently active aren’t prepared for high-impact or high-intensity activity.

That’s why Dr. Kissin emphasizes gradual progression. Following the “10% rule” — increasing activity levels by no more than 10% per week — gives muscles, joints, and connective tissue time to adapt. Equally important is avoiding the “all or nothing” pattern of inactivity during the week followed by intense weekend exertion. “Be a weekday mover,’” he advised, recommending at least 30 minutes of moderate activity most days.

Myth #1: Rest Is Always Best

One of the most persistent misconceptions is that injuries require complete rest.

“For the first 24 to 72 hours after an acute, minor injury like an ankle sprain, the classic RICE method — Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation — is still my recommendation,” Dr. Kissin said. But beyond that window, the approach shifts. “The idea of prolonged, total rest is outdated. In fact, it can lead to muscle weakness and joint stiffness, which can actually delay your recovery.”

Instead, he encourages a transition to the MEAT protocol: Movement, Exercise, Analgesia, and Therapy. “I tell my patients that motion is lotion’ for the joints,” he said, noting that controlled movement increases blood flow and supports healing.

Myth #2: Braces Make You Injury-Proof

Protective gear can help, but it’s not a magic shield.

“I see many patients who believe a brace makes a joint indestructible,” Dr. Kissin said. “It can create a false sense of security and even lead to muscle weakness over time, because the brace is taking on the function that your muscles should be.”

The goal, he said, is to use braces as a temporary aid while rebuilding strength through physical therapy.

Myth #3: Expensive Gear Equals Better Protection

From high-tech sneakers to specialty supports, the market is full of products promising injury prevention, but price doesn’t equal performance.

“The most important factors are comfort, proper fit, and choosing a shoe designed for your specific activity,” Dr. Kissin explained. He pointed to research showing that prescribing shoes based on foot type didn’t significantly reduce injury rates. “Don’t get caught up in marketing hype.”

Myth #4: Every Ache Needs an MRI

Another common assumption is that imaging is necessary to diagnose every injury.

“A patient’s story and a thorough physical exam are the most valuable diagnostic tools I have,” Dr. Kissin said. MRIs are typically reserved for severe cases or when symptoms don’t improve after several weeks. “I never treat the MRI, but rather use it as another piece of information.”

He also noted that scans often reveal “abnormalities” that are simply normal, age-related changes. “We treat patients, not pictures.”

Myth #5: Seeing a Specialist Means Surgery

For many, visiting an orthopedic surgeon feels like a step toward the operating room, but that’s rarely the case.

“The vast majority of many orthopedic conditions can be successfully treated with non-surgical methods,” Dr. Kissin said. Physical therapy, medication, injections, and activity modification are typically explored first. Surgery is reserved for more severe or persistent conditions.

How to Stay Injury-Free This Spring

Preventing injury comes down to preparation and awareness. Dr. Kissin recommends starting every workout with a dynamic warm-up — movements like walking lunges, arm circles, and leg swings — to increase blood flow and prepare muscles. Afterward, a proper cool-down with gentle stretching can aid recovery.

Most importantly, listen to your body.

“Pain is a signal to back off,” he said. Ignoring it can turn a minor issue into a major injury.

He says there are also clear warning signs that require immediate medical attention, including an obvious deformity, inability to bear weight, a loud “pop” followed by instability, rapid swelling, or numbness and discoloration.

Spring is an invitation to move again, but easing into that return, rather than rushing it, may be the difference between building momentum and ending up on the sidelines.

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